Discover Tahiti’s Tradition: The Art of Making a Crown of Flowers

Creating a beautiful crown of flowers, also known as a Lei, is one of Tahiti’s most beloved traditions. The Polynesians have been practicing this art, also known locally as “Hei”, for centuries. A Crown of flowers is not just a beautiful accessory but it’s a symbol of Polynesian hospitality and an integral part of Tahitian culture.

The Symbolism of the Tahitian Crown of Flowers

Polynesians not only wear these crowns for their natural beauty, but also to signify important occasions and milestones. They are often presented to guests as a token of welcome and to honor individuals on special occasions such as birthdays, weddings, anniversaries or even when departing the island as a farewell gesture.

The Tradition: A Brief History

The tradition of the ‘Hei’, the Tahitian word for a garland of flowers, is deeply rooted in Polynesian mythology. According to ancient Polynesian beliefs, supernatural beings adorned themselves with these flower crowns signifying divine beauty and power. Hence, wearing a crown of flowers in Tahiti is an age-old practice and subtly connects the wearer to the enchanting world of Polynesian mythology.

The Art of Making a Tahitian Crown of Flowers

Creating a crown of flowers in Tahiti is more of a ritual than a craft, and a moment of bonding. Every island in French Polynesia has its own unique technique but the fundamental principle remains the same. It relies on the gathering of fresh flowers, foliage, seeds, and sometimes shells, followed by their careful arrangement and stringing together using natural materials such as coconut fibers.

Flowers like the fragrant Tahitian gardenia (Tiare Tahiti), fiery hibiscus, and the delicate frangipani are often used in the creation of these floral crowns. The choice of flowers can vary based on personal preference and availability.

A Step-By-Step Guide to Making Your Own Crown of Flowers

Below is a simplified step-by-step guide to making your own Tahitian flower crown:

1. Gather fresh flowers and foliage of your preference. The Tiare Tahiti is a popular choice due to its beautiful white petals and intoxicating fragrance.

2. Prepare a length of string or thin wire approximately two times the size of the intended wearer’s head.

3. Begin by arranging a few flowers or leaves along the string or wire, and securing them by wrapping them around the wire or string.

4. Continue adding flowers and leaves, overlapping them as you go along to hide the string or wire and to create a lush, full look.

5. When you reach the end of the string or wire, secure the last few stems with an additional piece of string or a small knot.

6. Try on your flower crown and adjust as needed. You’ve now created your very first Tahitian flower crown!

Creating a Tahitian crown of flowers is an ambulance of joy and a sure way of immersing yourself in Tahiti’s rich cultural practices. Not only does it mark important occasions or connections, but the act itself encourages a sense of community, kinship, and a deep respect for the mesmerizing Tahitian nature.